Exercises for
Sampling Distributions & The Central Limit Theorem
miscellaneous on-line topics for
Finite Mathematics 2e

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1. Compute the sampling distribution for two tosses of a fair coin; $X = 1$ for heads, and $X = 0$ for tails.
Answer

2. Compute the sampling distribution for two tosses of a fair die; $X = 1$ for an even number, and $X = 0$ for an odd number.

3. Compute the sampling distribution for two tosses of an unfair coin, where $P(H) = 0.25$ and $P(T) = 0.75;$ $X = 1$ for heads, and $X = 0$ for tails.
Answer

4. Compute the sampling distribution for two tosses of a fair die, $X = 1$ for a $1$ or $2$ facing up, and $X = 0$ for any other number.

5. Consider the following probability ditribution.

$X$$0$$1$$5$
$P(X=x)$$1/3$$1/3$$1/3$

6. Consider the following probability ditribution.

$X$$-1$$0$$3$
$P(X=x)$$1/4$$1/4$$1/2$

7. Select the correct options to make the following sentence correct.

The Central Limit Theorem says that, if the population distribution has mean $μ.$ and standard deviation $σ,$ then, for samples of size $n,$ the sampling distribution of $\bar{x}$ is with mean $μ$ and standard deviation $σ_{\bar{x}} = σ/\sqrt{n}.$ For the theorem to hold, the population distribution .

       

8. Select the correct options to make the following sentence correct.

A statistic $S$ is an unbiased estimator of a population parameter $P$ of a random variable $X$ if the in its sampling distribution is the value of $P.$

       

9. According to a 1995 study, the mean family income in the US was $\$38,000$ with a standard deviation of $21,000.$ If a consulting agency surveys 49 families at random, what is the probability that it finds a mean family income of more than $\$41,500$?     Answer

 

10. According to coach Simon, the average height of male soccer players in the US is normally distributed with mean $1.79m$ with a standard devation of $0.04m.$
(a) In a randomly selected soccer team of 11 players, what is the probability that the averge height of the players is less than $1.77m$?
(b) In view of the small sample size, must you make any additional assumptions to justify the answer? Explain
Answer

 

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Last Updated:March, 1998
Copyright © 1998 StefanWaner and Steven R. Costenoble